@article {4201,
	title = {The changing concept of doctoral education: An insight from Portuguese universities},
	journal = {Journal of Further and Higher Education},
	year = {2024},
	pages = {1-14},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2024.2302035},
	author = {Cardoso, S{\'o}nia and Alberto Amaral and Carvalho, Teresa}
}
@inbook {4189,
	title = {Conclusions},
	booktitle = {Handbook of higher education management and governance},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {480-491},
	publisher = {Edward Elgar},
	organization = {Edward Elgar},
	address = {Cheltenham},
	isbn = {978 1 80088 806 7 (cased)},
	issn = {978 1 80088 807 4 (eBook)},
	doi = {10.4337/9781800888074},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781800888074},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {4202,
	title = {Delegation theories and a neoliberal paradox},
	booktitle = {Handbook of Higher Education Management and Governance},
	year = {2023},
	publisher = {Edward Elgar},
	organization = {Edward Elgar},
	address = {Cheltenham},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {4207,
	title = {Graduate employment: Does the type of higher education institution matter?},
	journal = {Bulletin of Economic Research},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {1-17},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/boer.12400},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and Cristina Sin and Carla S{\'a} and Francisco Pereira and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {4184,
	title = {Handbook of higher education management and governance},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {538},
	publisher = {Edward Elgar},
	organization = {Edward Elgar},
	address = {Cheltenham},
	isbn = {978 1 80088 806 7 (cased)},
	issn = {80088 807 4 (eBook)},
	doi = {10.4337/9781800888074},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781800888074},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {4186,
	title = {Humboldt and the modern research university: the ivory tower?},
	booktitle = {Handbook of higher education management and governance},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {71-87},
	publisher = {Edward Elgar},
	organization = {Edward Elgar},
	address = {Cheltenham},
	isbn = {978 1 80088 806 7 (cased)},
	issn = {978 1 80088 807 4 (eBook)},
	doi = {10.4337/9781800888074},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781800888074},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {4185,
	title = {Introduction to the handbook of higher education management and governance},
	booktitle = {Handbook of higher education management and governance},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {1-13},
	publisher = {Edward Elgar},
	organization = {Edward Elgar},
	address = {Cheltenham},
	isbn = {978 1 80088 806 7 (cased)},
	issn = {978 1 80088 807 4 (eBook)},
	doi = {10.4337/9781800888074},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781800888074},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {4203,
	title = {Revisiting market-oriented higher education and academic capitalism},
	booktitle = {Handbook of higher education management and governance},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {338-356},
	publisher = {Edward Elgar},
	organization = {Edward Elgar},
	address = {Cheltenham},
	author = {Carla S{\'a} and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@article {4205,
	title = {Cross-border higher education and quality assurance. Results from a systematic literature review},
	journal = {Journal of Studies in Higher Education},
	volume = {27},
	year = {2022},
	pages = {695-718},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/10283153221076900},
	author = {Nathan Carvalho and Maria Jo{\~a}o Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3909,
	title = {Equity policies in global higher education. Reducing inequality and increasing participation and attainment},
	year = {2022},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69691-7},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-69691-7},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and C. S{\'a} and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3964,
	title = {More students and more diverse: New trends in international mobility to Portugal},
	journal = {Tertiary Education and Management},
	volume = {28},
	year = {2022},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11233-022-09090-y},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and J. Aguiar and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {4206,
	title = {Researching higher education in Portugal},
	journal = {European Journal of Higher Education},
	year = {2022},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/21568235.2022.2125887},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3908,
	title = {The academics: From professionals to employees},
	journal = {Scuola Democratica},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {393-404},
	chapter = {393},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3911,
	title = {Equity in higher education: Evidences, policies and practices. Setting the scene},
	booktitle = {Equity policies in global higher education. Reducing inequality and increasing participation and attainment},
	year = {2021},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Orlanda Tavares and C. S{\'a} and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3907,
	title = {Inbreeding and research collaborations in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	year = {2021},
	doi = {10.1111/hequ.12301},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12301},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and Cristina Sin and C. S{\'a} and S. Bugla and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3968,
	title = {International students in Portuguese higher education: Who are they and what are their choices?},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {1-14},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2021.1916907},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and J. Aguiar and Ricardo Biscaia and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3959,
	title = {International students in Portuguese higher education: who are they and what are their choices?},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	year = {2021}
}
@inbook {3910,
	title = {Introduction},
	booktitle = {Equity policies in global higher education. Reducing inequality and increasing participation and attainment},
	year = {2021},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Orlanda Tavares and C. S{\'a} and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {4204,
	title = {New perspectives and analytical approaches to better understand academic inbreeding. Editorial},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	volume = {76},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {3-7},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12375},
	author = {Hugo Horta and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral and Cristina Sin}
}
@inbook {3906,
	title = {From the medieval disputation to the graduate school},
	booktitle = {Structural and institutional transformations in doctoral education. Social, political and student expectations},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {143-172},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Teresa Carvalho},
	editor = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Orlanda Tavares and Cristina Sin and Teresa Carvalho}
}
@book {3179,
	title = {The International Encyclopedia of Higher Education Systems and Institutions},
	year = {2020},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9553-1},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and J. C. Shin and Alberto Amaral and Bernasconi, A. and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and B.M. Kehm and B. Stensaker and Choi, E. and Balbachevsky, E. and Hunter, F. and Goastellec, G. and Mohamedbhai, G. and de Wit, H. and V{\"a}limaa, J. and Rumbley, L. and Unangst, L. and Klemencic, M. and Langa, P. and Yang, R. and Nokkala, T.}
}
@article {3902,
	title = {Students{\textquoteright} migration in a Portuguese hinterland public university},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	volume = {45},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {1160-1182},
	chapter = {1160},
	doi = {10.1080/03075079.2018.1553155},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2018.1553155},
	author = {M. Fonseca and E. Justino and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3903,
	title = {Accepting employability as a purpose of higher education? Academics{\textquoteright} perceptions and practices},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	volume = {44},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {920-931},
	chapter = {920},
	doi = {10.1080/03075079.2017.1402174},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1402174},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3865,
	title = {Disentangling policy convergence within the European Higher Education Area},
	journal = {European Educational Research Journal},
	volume = {vol. 18},
	year = {2019},
	chapter = {3-18. },
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904118804429 }
}
@article {3904,
	title = {Internal quality assurance: A new culture or added bureaucracy?},
	journal = {Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education},
	volume = {44},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {249-262},
	chapter = {249},
	doi = {10.1080/02602938.2018.1494818},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1494818},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Pedro Videira and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3566,
	title = {Os cursos de gradua{\c c}{\~a}o podem compensar a falta de capital cultural e background de estudantes?},
	journal = {Educa{\c c}{\~a}o e Pesquisa},
	volume = {45},
	year = {2019},
	doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1678-4634201945185453},
	author = {J. Bertolin and Alberto Amaral and L. Almeida}
}
@article {3410,
	title = {The Bologna Process},
	journal = {Oxford Bibliographies},
	year = {2018}
}
@inbook {3461,
	title = {The EC communications, the knowledge society and their influence over higher education},
	booktitle = {European higher education and the internal market},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {161-192},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London \& New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. Sursock},
	editor = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa}
}
@inbook {3463,
	title = {Federal States and local policies in higher education},
	booktitle = {Springer Encyclopedia on Higher Education},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3465,
	title = {Private and for-profit higher education in Europe: Current patterns and regulatory challenges},
	booktitle = {Research handbook on quality, performance and accountability in higher education},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {94-107},
	publisher = {Bloomsbury},
	organization = {Bloomsbury},
	address = {London},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {E. Hazelkorn and H. Coates and A. McCormick}
}
@inbook {3776,
	title = {State and planning in higher education},
	booktitle = {Springer Encyclopedia on Higher Education},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3567,
	title = {Students{\textquoteright} migration in a Portuguese hinterland public university},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	year = {2018},
	doi = { DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2018.1553155},
	url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03075079.2018.1553155},
	author = {M. Fonseca and E. Justino and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3464,
	title = {Universities and the knowledge society revisited},
	booktitle = {The idea of the university, contemporary perspectives},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {353-369},
	publisher = {Peter Lang},
	organization = {Peter Lang},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {R. Barnett and M. Peters}
}
@article {1587,
	title = {Academic inbreeding in Portugal: Does insularity play a role?},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {30},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {381-399},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and Vasco Lan{\c c}a and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Sin2017,
	title = {Academics{\textquoteright} and employers{\textquoteright} perceptions about responsibilities for employability and their initiatives towards its development},
	journal = {Higher Education},
	volume = {73},
	number = {1},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {97-111},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Tavares_2016,
	title = {Academics{\textquoteright} perceptions of the impact of internal quality assurance on teaching and learning},
	journal = {Assessment \& valuation in Higher Education},
	volume = {42},
	number = {8},
	year = {2017},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {1293{\textendash}1305},
	publisher = {Informa {UK} Limited},
	doi = {10.1080/02602938.2016.1262326},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080\%2F02602938.2016.1262326},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and Cristina Sin and Pedro Videira and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Sin_2017,
	title = {Accepting employability as a purpose of higher education? Academics{\textquoteright} perceptions and practices},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {1{\textendash}12},
	publisher = {Informa {UK} Limited},
	doi = {10.1080/03075079.2017.1402174},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080\%2F03075079.2017.1402174},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {1581,
	title = {Balan{\c c} dels canvis en la garantia de la qualitat en l{\textquoteright}educaci{\'o} superior a Portugal entre 2007 i 2015},
	journal = {Debats. Revista de cultura, poder i societat},
	volume = {131},
	year = {2017},
	doi = {10.28939/iam.debats.131-2.6},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.28939\%2Fiam.debats.131-2.6},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {Amaral2017,
	title = {Implications for the European economic integration after the Brexit},
	booktitle = {Regional upgrading in Southern Europe. Advances in spatial science},
	number = {9783319498171},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {347-358},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Cham},
	issn = {978-3-319-49817-1},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49818-8_15},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {M. Fonseca and U. Fratesi}
}
@article {3388,
	title = {Internal quality assurance systems: {\textquotedblleft}Tailor made{\textquotedblright} or {\textquotedblleft}one size fits all{\textquotedblright} implementation?},
	journal = {Quality Assurance in Education},
	volume = {25},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {329-342},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Pedro Videira and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3522,
	title = {Academics{\textquoteright} and employers{\textquoteright} perceptions about responsibilities for employability and initiatives towards its development},
	journal = {Higher Education},
	volume = {73},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {97-111},
	doi = {10.1007/s10734-016-0007-y},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3480,
	title = {Analysing European policy implementation: The Bologna process},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London \& New York},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3521,
	title = {Attractiveness and internationalisation},
	booktitle = {European policy implementation and higher education. Analysing the Bologna process},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {177-195},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	doi = {10.1057/978-1-137-50462-3_9},
	author = {Cristina Sin and L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Cristina Sin and L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Amaral2016,
	title = {The changing role of external stakeholders: From imaginary friends to effective actors or non-interfering friends},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {1-17},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3523,
	title = {Cross-border higher education: A new business?},
	booktitle = {Cross-border higher education and quality assurance: Commerce, the service directive and governing higher education},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {1-24},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London \& New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {1607,
	title = {Cross-border higher education and quality assurance: Commerce, the service directive and governing higher education},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	doi = {10.1057/978-1-137-59472-3},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1057\%2F978-1-137-59472-3},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3466,
	title = {An economic view of higher education theory},
	booktitle = {Valuing higher education. An appreciation of the work of Gareth Williams},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {IOE Press},
	organization = {IOE Press},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and P. Teixeira},
	editor = {R. Barnett and P. Temple and P. Scott}
}
@book {Sin_2016,
	title = {European policy implementation and higher education. Analysing the Bologna process},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	doi = {10.1057/978-1-137-50462-3},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1057\%2F978-1-137-50462-3},
	author = {Cristina Sin and L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Sin_2016,
	title = {The impact of programme accreditation on Portuguese higher education provision},
	journal = {Assessment \& Evaluation in Higher Education},
	volume = {42},
	number = {6},
	year = {2016},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {860{\textendash}871},
	publisher = {Informa {UK} Limited},
	doi = {10.1080/02602938.2016.1203860},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080\%2F02602938.2016.1203860},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Sin2016,
	title = {Internal quality assurance systems in Portugal: What their strengths and weaknesses reveal},
	journal = {Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education},
	volume = {41},
	number = {7},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {1049-1064},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3469,
	title = {Meta-governance and the supply of degree programes in the context of Bologna: Lessons from the Portuguese case},
	journal = {Journal of the European Higher Education Area},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {27-47},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {Orlanda_Tavares33272936,
	title = {Que perce{\c c}{\~o}es t{\^e}m os portugueses sobre o valor da educa{\c c}{\~a}o?},
	series = {Edulog},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Funda{\c c}{\~a}o Belmiro de Azevedo},
	organization = {Funda{\c c}{\~a}o Belmiro de Azevedo},
	address = {Porto},
	isbn = {978-972-97823-4-3},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Jo{\~a}o Caramelo and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Cristina Rocha and Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and H. Vaz and L.G. Veiga and Pedro Videira}
}
@article {Amaral2016,
	title = {Shifting institutional boundaries through cross-border higher education},
	journal = {Journal of Studies in International Education},
	volume = {20},
	number = {1},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {48-60},
	doi = {10.1177/1028315315587108.},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Orlanda Tavares and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Cristina Sin}
}
@article {Amaral2016,
	title = {Student perceptions of the employability of the first degree in Portugal},
	journal = {Education and Training},
	volume = {58},
	number = {9},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {966-983},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {1588,
	title = {Who is responsible for employability? Student perceptions and practices},
	journal = {Tertiary Education and Management},
	volume = {22},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {65-81},
	author = {Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {Orlanda_Tavares17751759,
	title = {Bases da organiza{\c c}{\~a}o do sistema: Diversidade, acesso e equidade},
	booktitle = {40 anos de pol{\'\i}ticas de ci{\^e}ncia e de ensino superior},
	year = {2015},
	publisher = {Almedina},
	organization = {Almedina},
	address = {Coimbra},
	isbn = {978-972-40-6121-4},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Orlanda Tavares},
	editor = {M. L. Rodrigues and M. Heitor}
}
@article {RID:1221171218910-1224,
	title = {Differentiated integration and the Bologna process},
	journal = {Journal of Contemporary European Research},
	volume = {11},
	number = {1},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {84-102},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {RID:1221171218910-1250,
	title = {From collegial governance to boardism: Reconfiguring governance in higher education},
	booktitle = {The Palgrave international handbook of higher education policy and governance},
	year = {2015},
	month = {2015},
	pages = {398{\textendash}416},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	isbn = {978-1-349-57709-5},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_22},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Huisman, Jeroen and H. de Boer and D. Dill and M. Souto-Otero}
}
@inbook {4035,
	title = {Institutionalism and Organisational Change},
	booktitle = {The Palgrave International Handbook of Higher Education Policy and Governance},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {114-131},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan },
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan },
	edition = {J. Huisman, H. de Boer, D. Dill, M. Souto-Otero },
	address = {London},
	abstract = {<p>Institutional theory usually refers to a broad group of perspectives that interpret the relationship between institutions and human behaviour, assuming that not only human actions (i.e. behaviour, perceptions, power, policy preferences, decision-making processes) shape institutions, but these are also influenced by them. More specifically, institutionalism focuses on the need of organizations to adapt to their institutional environment, such as norms, rules and understandings about what is an acceptable or normal behaviour and that cannot be changed easily and/or instantaneously (March and Olsen, 1984; Meyer and Rowan, 1977). It argues that organizations take rules and norms for granted because they seem obvious or natural. Failure to act in accordance with norms and expectations may lead to conflict and illegitimacy. Changes occurring at the institutional field of higher education (HE) are said to increasingly constrain higher education institutions (HEIs). Given this, it is increasingly relevant to analyse the development of institutionalist theories and the way they have been adapted to the HE field.</p>
},
	keywords = {European High Education Area, High Education Policy, Historical Institutionalism, Institutional Actor, Institutional Theory},
	issn = {978-1-349-57709-5},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_7},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_7},
	author = {Sara Diogo and Teresa Carvalho and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3470,
	title = {Internal quality assurance systems in Portugal: What their strengths and weaknesses reveal},
	journal = {Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education},
	year = {2015},
	doi = {10.1080/02602938.2015.1064515},
	author = {Orlanda Tavares and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article { cardoso2014,
	title = {Ascribing meaning to quality cultures in the Portuguese context},
	journal = {Quality Assurance in Education},
	volume = {22},
	number = {3},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {255-272},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3508,
	title = {Assessment of Higher Education Learning Outcomes (AHELO): An OECD feasibility study},
	booktitle = {Quality Assurance in Higher Education. Contemporary Debates},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {66-87},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London \& New York},
	author = {D. Dias and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {S{\'o}nia_Cardoso11012068,
	title = {The EUA institutional evaluation programme and the development of an internal quality culture},
	journal = {Journal of European Higher Education Area},
	volume = {1/2014},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {1-12},
	author = {D. Dias and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {S{\'o}nia_Cardoso33006389,
	title = {Impact areas of IEP evaluations},
	booktitle = {A twenty-year contribution to institutional change: EUA{\textquoteright}s Institutional Evaluation Programme},
	year = {2014},
	publisher = {European University Association },
	organization = {European University Association },
	address = {Brussels, Belgium},
	author = {D. Dias and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3176,
	title = {Introduction},
	booktitle = {Quality assurance in higher education. Contemporary debates},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {1-9},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {Amaral2014,
	title = {The Portuguese case: New public management reforms and the European standards and guidelines},
	booktitle = {Drivers and barriers to achieving quality in higher education},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {153-166},
	publisher = {Sense Publishers},
	organization = {Sense Publishers},
	address = {Rotterdam},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {H. Eggins}
}
@book {3481,
	title = {Quality assurance in higher education. Contemporary debates},
	year = {2014},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London \& New York},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3472,
	title = {A reconfigura{\c c}{\~a}o da gest{\~a}o universit{\'a}ria em Portugal},
	journal = {Educa{\c c}{\~a}o, Sociedade e Culturas},
	volume = {41},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {7-23},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Sofia Sousa and F. Ribeiro and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3178,
	title = {The swiftly moving frontiers of quality assurance},
	booktitle = {Quality assurance in higher education. Contemporary debates},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {233{\textendash}250},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Diana_Dias31321723,
	title = {Waves of (dis)satisfaction: Effects of the numerus clausus system in Portugal},
	journal = {European Journal of Education},
	volume = {49},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {144{\textendash}158},
	doi = {10.1111/ejed.12042},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12042},
	author = {M. Fonseca and D. Dias and C. S{\'a} and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3177,
	title = {Where are quality frontiers moving to?},
	booktitle = {Quality assurance in higher education. Contemporary debates},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {13{\textendash}31},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Amaral2013,
	title = {The difficult life of prophets and seers},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {26},
	number = {4},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {463-478},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article { magalhes2013,
	title = {Governance and institutional autonomy: Governing and governance in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {26},
	number = {2},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {243-262},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and L.G. Veiga and F. Ribeiro and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article { magalhes2013,
	title = {Governance of governance in higher education: Practices and lessons drawn from the Portuguese case},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	volume = {67},
	number = {3},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {295-311},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral and Sofia Sousa and F. Ribeiro}
}
@article {Tavares2013,
	title = {Higher education reform in Portugal: A historical and comparative perspective of the new legal framework for public universities},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {26},
	number = {1},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {5-24},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Orlanda Tavares and C. M. Santos}
}
@inbook {Magalh{\~a}es2013,
	title = {Higher education research between policy and practice},
	booktitle = {The development of higher education research in Europe: 25 years of CHER},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {43-59},
	publisher = {Sense Publishers},
	organization = {Sense Publishers},
	address = {Rotterdam},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es},
	editor = {B.M. Kehm and Musselin, Christine}
}
@article {Sarrico2013,
	title = {The long road-how evolving institutional governance mechanisms are changing the face of quality in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability},
	volume = {25},
	number = {4},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {375-391}
}
@inbook {Rosa2013,
	title = {The Portuguese case: Can institutions move to quality enhancement},
	booktitle = {Enhancing quality in higher education: International perspectives},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {141-152},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and M. Fonseca},
	editor = {R. Land}
}
@article {Veiga_2013,
	title = {Why is it difficult to grasp the impacts of the Portuguese quality assurance system?},
	journal = {European Journal of Education},
	volume = {48},
	number = {3},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {454{\textendash}470},
	publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
	doi = {10.1111/ejed.12040},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1111\%2Fejed.12040},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D. Dias and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article { amaral2012,
	title = {Academics{\textquoteright} perceptions on the purposes of quality assessment},
	journal = {Quality in Higher Education},
	volume = {18},
	number = {3},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {349-366},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {RID:060816075559-16,
	title = {Democratiza{\c c}{\~a}o do acesso e do sucesso no ensino superior: Uma reflex{\~a}o a partir das realidades de Portugal e do Brasil},
	journal = {Avalia{\c c}{\~a}o: Revista da Avalia{\c c}{\~a}o da Educa{\c c}{\~a}o Superior (Campinas)},
	volume = {17},
	number = {3},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {899{\textendash}920},
	author = {L. Almeida and Claisy Maria Marinho-Araujo and Alberto Amaral and D. Dias}
}
@article {3174,
	title = {The European Higher Education Area - Various perspectives on the complexities of a multi-level governance system},
	journal = {Educa{\c c}{\~a}o, Sociedade e Culturas},
	volume = {36},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {25-48},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and L.G. Veiga}
}
@inbook {3170,
	title = {Foreword},
	booktitle = {The evaluative State, institutional autonomy and re-engineering higher education in Western Europe},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {ix{\textendash}xiii},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {G. Neave}
}
@inbook {Amaral_2012,
	title = {Higher education reforms in Europe: A comparative perspective of new legal frameworks in Europe},
	booktitle = {European higher education at the crossroads: Between the Bologna process and national reforms},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {655{\textendash}673},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-3937-6_35},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3937-6_35},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Orlanda Tavares and C. M. Santos},
	editor = {A. Curaj and P. Scott and L. Vlasceanu and L. Wilson}
}
@booklet {3774,
	title = {Ibar project - Quality and teaching staff {\textendash} The Portuguese case},
	year = {2012},
	url = {http://www.ibar-llp.eu/},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and P. Teixeira and L.G. Veiga}
}
@inbook {RID:1221171218911-1212,
	title = {The impacts of Bologna and of the Lisbon Agenda},
	booktitle = {Higher education in Portugal 1974-2009: A nation, a generation},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {265-284},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {G. Neave and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3169,
	title = {Implementing quality management systems in higher education institutions},
	booktitle = {Quality assurance and management},
	year = {2012},
	publisher = {INTECH},
	organization = {INTECH},
	address = {Croatia},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {M. Savsar}
}
@inbook {Amaral2012,
	title = {Portugal: Higher education and lifelong education in Portugal},
	booktitle = {Global perspectives on higher education and lifelong learners},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {82-96},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {London \& New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and M. Fonseca},
	editor = {M. Slowey and H. G. Schuetze}
}
@inbook {Veiga2012,
	title = {The Portuguese higher education system},
	booktitle = {Portugal: Economic, political and social issues},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {17-40},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and L.G. Veiga},
	editor = {A. Bento-Gon{\c c}alves and A. Vieira}
}
@inbook {3173,
	title = {Pref{\'a}cio},
	booktitle = {An{\'a}lise dos sistemas de educa{\c c}{\~a}o superior no Brasil e Portugal},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {7{\textendash}14},
	publisher = {ediPUCRS},
	organization = {ediPUCRS},
	address = {Porto Alegre},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {C. Ara{\'u}jo and Polidori, M.}
}
@article {3171,
	title = {Programmes outside Bologna models: Integrated masters in the Portuguese context},
	journal = {Journal of the European Higher Education Area},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {2-16},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Cristina Sin and Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3741,
	title = {Quality and teaching staff {\textendash} The Portuguese case},
	year = {2012},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Orlanda Tavares},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Cristina Sin and P. Teixeira and L.G. Veiga}
}
@article {3175,
	title = {Soft Law and the implementation problems of the Bologna process},
	journal = {Educa{\c c}{\~a}o, Sociedade e Culturas},
	volume = {36},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {121{\textendash}140},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3172,
	title = {Is there a bridge between quality and quality assurance?},
	booktitle = {Managing reform in universities. The dynamics of culture, identity and organisational change},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {114{\textendash}134},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	organization = {Palgrave Macmillan},
	address = {Chippenham and Eastbourne},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {B. Stensaker and Jussi V{\"a}limaa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico}
}
@article {Dias_2011,
	title = {The democratisation of access and success in higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Management and Policy},
	volume = {23},
	number = {1},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {1{\textendash}20},
	publisher = {Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development ({OECD})},
	doi = {10.1787/hemp-23-5kgglbdlrptg},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/hemp-23-5kgglbdlrptg},
	author = {D. Dias and Alberto Amaral and Claisy Maria Marinho-Araujo and L. Almeida}
}
@inbook {3167,
	title = {ERA and the Bologna process: Implementation problems and the human resource factor},
	booktitle = {Convergence or differentiation. Human resources for research in a changing European scenario},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {13{\textendash}54},
	publisher = {Scripta Web},
	organization = {Scripta Web},
	address = {Napoli},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {S. Avveduto}
}
@article {Rosa_2011,
	title = {The EUA institutional evaluation programme: An account of institutional best practices},
	journal = {Quality in Higher Education},
	volume = {17},
	number = {3},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {369{\textendash}386},
	publisher = {Informa {UK} Limited},
	doi = {10.1080/13538322.2011.625207},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1080\%2F13538322.2011.625207},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and D. Dias and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3097,
	title = {Higher education in Portugal 1974-2009. A nation, a generation},
	year = {2011},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {G. Neave and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {RID:060816075559-21,
	title = {Higher education (related) choices in Portugal: Joint decisions on institution type and leaving home},
	journal = {Studies in Higher Education},
	volume = {36},
	number = {6},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {689-703},
	author = {C. S{\'a} and D. Dias and E. Justino and Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3775,
	title = {Ibar project - Quality and access {\textendash} The Portuguese case},
	year = {2011},
	url = {http://www.ibar-llp.eu/},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Cristina Sin and Orlanda Tavares and P. Teixeira and L.G. Veiga}
}
@inbook {Cardoso_2011,
	title = {The increasing role of market forces in HE: Is the EUA institutional evaluation programme playing a role?},
	booktitle = {Public vices, private virtues? Assessing the effects of marketization in higher education},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {91{\textendash}110},
	publisher = {Sense Publishers},
	organization = {Sense Publishers},
	address = {Rotterdam},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-6091-466-9_5},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-466-9_5},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D. Dias and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and D. Dill}
}
@inbook {Neave2012,
	title = {Introduction. On exceptionalism: The nation, a generation and higher education, Portugal 1974-2009},
	booktitle = {Higher education in Portugal 1974-2009: A nation, a generation},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {1-46},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {G. Neave and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {G. Neave and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {Teixeira201198,
	title = {Portuguese higher education: More competition and less market regulation?},
	booktitle = {Higher education and the market},
	year = {2011},
	note = {cited By 1},
	pages = {98-109},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {London},
	doi = {10.4324/9780203849002},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84920738414\&doi=10.4324\%2f9780203849002\&partnerID=40\&md5=b38ba88e45a1066d52b273a17ba6e346},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {R. Brown}
}
@booklet {3742,
	title = {Quality and access {\textendash} The Portuguese case},
	year = {2011},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Orlanda Tavares},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Cristina Sin and P. Teixeira and L.G. Veiga}
}
@inbook {Rosa2011,
	title = {Trans-national accountability initiatives: The case of the EUA audits},
	booktitle = {Accountability in higher education: Global perspectives on trust and power},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {203-220},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa},
	editor = {B. Stensaker and L. Harvey}
}
@article {3168,
	title = {Uma interpreta{\c c}{\~a}o do olhar da Hist{\'o}ria sobre Bolonha},
	journal = {Hist{\'o}ria, Revista da FLUP},
	volume = {IV s{\'e}rie},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {29{\textendash}40},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Rosa2011,
	title = {Understanding the impacts of quality assessment: An exploratory use of cultural theory},
	journal = {Quality in Higher Education},
	volume = {17},
	number = {1},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {53-67},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {RID:060816075560-23,
	title = {Does the EUA institutional evaluation programme contribute to quality improvement?},
	journal = {Quality Assurance in Education},
	volume = {18},
	number = {3},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {178-190},
	author = {A. Tavares and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3163,
	title = {Does the EUA institutional evaluation programme contribute to quality improvement?},
	booktitle = {Accountability in higher education. Global perspectives on trust and power},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {203{\textendash}220},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa},
	editor = {B. Stensaker and L. Harvey}
}
@inbook {3165,
	title = {Educa{\c c}{\~a}o e investiga{\c c}{\~a}o: Uma situa{\c c}{\~a}o dif{\'\i}cil},
	booktitle = {Uma euro-regi{\~a}o entre dois s{\'e}culos},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {235{\textendash}251},
	publisher = {Eixo Atl{\^a}ntico el Noroeste Peninsular},
	organization = {Eixo Atl{\^a}ntico el Noroeste Peninsular},
	address = {Vigo},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {E. S. Pombo}
}
@proceedings {3162,
	title = {Impacto del aseguramiento de la calidad en la eficacia formativa},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {37{\textendash}48},
	address = {Santiago do Chile},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Orlanda_Tavares39635094,
	title = {Participa{\c c}{\~a}o dos estudantes na avalia{\c c}{\~a}o das institui{\c c}{\~o}es de ensino superior portuguesas: Um contributo para a sua defini{\c c}{\~a}o},
	year = {2010},
	institution = {A3ES},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {S{\'o}nia Cardoso and Alberto Amaral and Cl{\'a}udia Sarrico and Orlanda Tavares and M. L. Machado-Taylor}
}
@inbook {3164,
	title = {Portuguese higher education: More competition and less market regulation?},
	booktitle = {Higher education and the market},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {98{\textendash}109},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {New York},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {R. Brown}
}
@article {Rosa2010,
	title = {Recent trends in quality assurance},
	journal = {Quality in Higher Education},
	volume = {16},
	number = {1},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {59-61},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa}
}
@article {3166,
	title = {Tend{\^e}ncias recentes dos sistemas de avalia{\c c}{\~a}o do ensino superior na Europa},
	journal = {S{\'\i}sifo},
	volume = {12},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {51{\textendash}62},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3159,
	title = {Access policies: Between institutional policies and the search for the equality of opportunities},
	journal = {The Journal of Adult and Continuing Education},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {155{\textendash}169},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {3161,
	title = {Avalia{\c c}{\~a}o e qualidade no ensino superior: As muitas raz{\~o}es para a qualidade},
	booktitle = {Avalia{\c c}{\~a}o participativa e qualidade: Os actores locais em foco},
	year = {2009},
	publisher = {Editora Sulina},
	organization = {Editora Sulina},
	address = {Porto Alegre},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {D. Leite}
}
@article { magalhes2009,
	title = {Between institutional competition and the search for equality of opportunities: Access of mature students},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {22},
	number = {4},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {505-521},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {3160,
	title = {On Bologna, weasels and creeping competence},
	booktitle = {European integration and governance of higher education and research},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {271{\textendash}289},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and G. Neave},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and G. Neave and Musselin, Christine and Peter Maassen}
}
@article {Magalh{\~a}es2009,
	title = {Equity, access and institutional competition},
	journal = {Tertiary Education and Management},
	volume = {15},
	number = {1},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {35-48},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral and Orlanda Tavares}
}
@book {3096,
	title = {European integration and governance of higher education and research},
	year = {2009},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and G. Neave and Peter Maassen and Musselin, Christine}
}
@article {Diana_Dias31321739,
	title = {Funding allocation and staff management. A Portuguese example},
	journal = {European Journal of Education},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {127-140},
	issn = {0141-8211},
	doi = {10.1111/j.1465-3435.2008.01375.x},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3435.2008.01375.x},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D. Dias and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {Magalh{\~a}es2009,
	title = {Mapping out discourses on higher education governance},
	booktitle = {International perspectives on the governance of higher education: Alternative frameworks for coordination},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {182-197},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {London},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Huisman, Jeroen}
}
@inbook {Neave2009,
	title = {The OECD and its influence in higher education: A critical revision},
	booktitle = {International organizations and higher education policy: Thinking globally, acting locally?},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {82-98},
	publisher = {Taylor \& Francis},
	organization = {Taylor \& Francis},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and G. Neave},
	editor = {A. Maldonado and R. Bassett}
}
@inbook {RID:1221171218911-1273,
	title = {Policy implementation tools and European governance},
	booktitle = {European integration and the governance of higher education and research},
	volume = {26},
	year = {2009},
	month = {2009},
	pages = {133-157},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	isbn = {1571-0378;978-1-4020-9504-7},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and G. Neave and Musselin, Christine and Peter Maassen}
}
@article {3157,
	title = {Recent trends in European higher education},
	journal = {Journal of Finance and Management in Colleges and Universities},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {211-240}
}
@inbook {Carla_S{\'a}33352849,
	title = {A regional mismatch? Student application and institutional responses in the Portuguese public higher education system},
	booktitle = {Public universities and regional development},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {59-80},
	publisher = {Sichuan University Press},
	organization = {Sichuan University Press},
	address = {Sichuan, China},
	author = {P. Teixeira and M. Fonseca and D. Dias and C. S{\'a} and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {K. Mohrman and J. Shi and S. E. Feinblatt and K. W. Chow}
}
@article {Amaral_2009,
	title = {Supra-national accreditation, trust and institutional autonomy},
	journal = {Higher Education Management and Policy},
	volume = {21},
	number = {3},
	year = {2009},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {1{\textendash}18},
	publisher = {Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development ({OECD})},
	doi = {10.1787/hemp-21-5ksf24qcgm45},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/hemp-21-5ksf24qcgm45},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and D. Dias and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa}
}
@article { amaral2009,
	title = {Survey on the implementation of the Bologna process in Portugal},
	journal = {Higher Education},
	volume = {57},
	number = {1},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {57-69},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3150,
	title = {Audits as supportive peer review},
	booktitle = {Essays on Supportive Peer Review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {47{\textendash}60},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York}
}
@article {3155,
	title = {Equity, access and institutional competition},
	journal = {Tertiary Education and Management},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {35{\textendash}48},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral and Orlanda Tavares}
}
@book {3482,
	title = {Essays on supportive peer review},
	year = {2008},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. Rovio-Johansson and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D.F. Westerheijden}
}
@inbook {3151,
	title = {Evaluation reports: Do they contribute to quality improvement},
	booktitle = {Essays on supportive peer review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {69{\textendash}82},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. Rovio-Johansson and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D.F. Westerheijden}
}
@book {3094,
	title = {From governance to identity},
	year = {2008},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Ivar Bleiklie and Musselin, Christine}
}
@inbook {Amaral2008,
	title = {How does the Bologna process challenge the national traditions of higher education institutions?},
	booktitle = {Cultural perspectives on higher education},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {245-263},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Jussi V{\"a}limaa and O.-H. Ylijoki}
}
@inbook {3153,
	title = {The IEP in a multi-level, multi-actor future},
	booktitle = {Essays on Supportive Peer Review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {265{\textendash}276},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York}
}
@article { amaral2008,
	title = {Implementing Bologna in Southern European countries: Comparative analysis of some research findings},
	journal = {Education for Chemical Engineers},
	volume = {3},
	number = {1},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {47-56},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3141,
	title = {International review of the Portuguese quality assurance system},
	booktitle = {Implementing and using quality assurance: Strategy and practice. A selection of papers from the end European Quality Assurance Forum},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {74{\textendash}79},
	publisher = {EUA},
	organization = {EUA},
	address = {Brussels},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa}
}
@inbook {3152,
	title = {Internationalisation, trans-nationalisation and globalisation: Can quality mechanisms be an adequate regulation tool?},
	booktitle = {Essays on supportive peer review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {203{\textendash}220},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. Rovio-Johansson and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D.F. Westerheijden}
}
@inbook {3145,
	title = {Introduction},
	booktitle = {From governance to identity},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {1-4},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Ivar Bleiklie and Musselin, Christine and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and Ivar Bleiklie and Musselin, Christine}
}
@inbook {3095,
	title = {Introduction to essays on supportive peer review},
	booktitle = {Essays on supportive peer review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {7{\textendash}16},
	publisher = { Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = { Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and A. Rovio-Johansson and D.F. Westerheijden},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. Rovio-Johansson and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D.F. Westerheijden}
}
@inbook {3158,
	title = {Mapping out discourses on higher education governance},
	booktitle = {International perspectives on the governance of higher education},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {182{\textendash}197},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	organization = {Routledge},
	address = {New York},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Huisman, Jeroen}
}
@inbook {3147,
	title = {Market competition, social accountability and institutional strategies},
	booktitle = {Transparency, information and communication technology {\textendash} Social responsibility in business and education},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {205{\textendash}226},
	publisher = {Philosophy Documentation Center},
	organization = {Philosophy Documentation Center},
	address = {Charlottesville, Virginia},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es},
	editor = {Vaccaro, A and Horta, H and Madsen, P}
}
@proceedings {3142,
	title = {Os desafios das pol{\'\i}ticas de inclus{\~a}o social e das ac{\c c}{\~o}es afirmativas},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {194{\textendash}213},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo, Brasil},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3093,
	title = {Pol{\'\i}ticas de ensino superior: Quatro temas em debate},
	year = {2008},
	publisher = {CNE},
	organization = {CNE},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article { amaral2008,
	title = {On process, progress, success and methodology or the unfolding of the Bologna process as it appears to two reasonably benign observers},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	volume = {62},
	number = {1-2},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {40-62},
	author = {G. Neave and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3143,
	title = {Quality assurance: Role, legitimacy, responsibilities and means of public authorities},
	booktitle = {The legitimacy of quality assurance in higher education},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {31{\textendash}47},
	publisher = {Council of Europe higher education series No. 9},
	organization = {Council of Europe higher education series No. 9},
	address = {Strasbourg}
}
@inbook {3144,
	title = {A reforma do ensino superior portugu{\^e}s},
	booktitle = {Pol{\'\i}ticas de ensino superior: Quatro temas em debate},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {17{\textendash}37},
	publisher = {CNE},
	organization = {CNE},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3156,
	title = {A regional mismatch: Analysing students{\textquoteright} applications and institutional responses in the Portuguese public higher education system},
	booktitle = {Public universities and regional development},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {59{\textendash}80},
	publisher = {University of Arizona},
	organization = {University of Arizona},
	address = {Phoenix},
	author = {P. Teixeira and M. Fonseca and D. Amado and C. S{\'a} and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {K. Mohrman and J. Shi and S. E. Feinblatt and K. W. Chow}
}
@inbook {3149,
	title = {Self-regulation in Europe: The institutional evaluation programme},
	booktitle = {Essays on supportive peer review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {31{\textendash}46},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York},
	author = {A. Sursock and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. Rovio-Johansson and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D.F. Westerheijden}
}
@article {Tavares2008,
	title = {Students{\textquoteright} preferences and needs in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {European Journal of Education},
	volume = {43},
	number = {1},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {107-122},
	author = {A. Tavares and Orlanda Tavares and E. Justino and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3154,
	title = {Survey on the implementation of the Bologna process in Portugal},
	journal = {Higher Education},
	volume = {57},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {57{\textendash}69},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3146,
	title = {Transforming higher education},
	booktitle = {From governance to identity},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {77{\textendash}91},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and Ivar Bleiklie and Musselin, Christine}
}
@inbook {3148,
	title = {Trends in quality assurance in higher education. Does EUA fall into these trends?},
	booktitle = {Essays on Supportive Peer Review},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {17{\textendash}30},
	publisher = {Nova Science Publishers},
	organization = {Nova Science Publishers},
	address = {New York}
}
@inbook {Diana_Dias31321741,
	title = {Assessment as a tool for different kinds of action: From quality management to compliance and control},
	booktitle = {Quality assessment for higher education in Europe},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {43-53},
	publisher = {Portland Press},
	organization = {Portland Press},
	address = {London},
	author = {D. Dias and Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and A. Tavares},
	editor = {A. Cavalli}
}
@article { magalhes2007,
	title = {Changing values and norms in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {20},
	number = {3},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {315-338},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Ant{\'o}nio_Magalh{\~a}es11532198,
	title = {Concurrence, bien public et gouvernance institutionnelle},
	journal = {Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {1-15},
	chapter = {1},
	issn = {1682-346X},
	doi = {10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-fr},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-fr},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3140,
	title = {From quality assurance to accreditation {\textendash} A satirical view},
	booktitle = {Towards a cartography of higher education policy change},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {79-86},
	publisher = {UNITISK},
	organization = {UNITISK},
	address = {Czech Republic},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {J. Enders and F. van Vught}
}
@inbook {3137,
	title = {Higher education and quality assessment: The many rationales for quality},
	booktitle = {Embedding quality culture in higher education},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {6-10},
	publisher = {EUA},
	organization = {EUA},
	address = {Brussels},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and L. Harvey},
	editor = {L. Bollaert and S. Brus and B. Curvale and E. Helle and H. T. Jensen and J. Komlejnovic and A. Orphanides and A. Sursock}
}
@inbook {Ant{\'o}nio_Magalh{\~a}es11532203,
	title = {Implementation of higher education policies: A Portuguese example},
	booktitle = {Reform and change in higher education. Analysing policy implementation},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {117-134},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	isbn = {1-4020-3402-4},
	doi = {10.1007/1-4020-3411-3\_8},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3411-3\_8},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es},
	editor = {A. Gornitzka and M. Kogan and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Am{\'e}lia_Veiga11535366,
	title = {The internationalisation of Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Management and Policy },
	volume = {18},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {105-120},
	issn = {1682-3451},
	doi = {10.1787/hemp-v18-art6-en},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1787/hemp-v18-art6-en},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Am{\'e}lia_Veiga11535367,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}internationalisation de l{\textquoteright}enseignement sup{\'e}rieur portugais},
	journal = {Politiques et Gestion de l{\textquoteright}Enseignement Sup{\'e}rieur},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {127-144 },
	issn = {1682-346X},
	doi = {10.1787/hemp-v18-art6-fr},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1787/hemp-v18-art6-fr},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Ant{\'o}nio_Magalh{\~a}es11532184,
	title = {Market competition, public good and institutional governance},
	journal = {Higher Education Management and Policy},
	volume = {19},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {63-76},
	issn = {1682-3451},
	doi = {10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-en},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1787/hemp-v19-art4-en},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {Amaral,
	title = {Market competition, public good, and state interference},
	booktitle = {Public-private dynamics in higher education. Expectations, developments and outcomes},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {89-110},
	publisher = {Transcript Verlag},
	organization = {Transcript Verlag},
	address = {Bielefeld},
	doi = {10.14361/9783839407523-004},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.14361\%2F9783839407523-004},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es},
	editor = {J. Enders and B. Jongbloed}
}
@inbook {3139,
	title = {Portugal},
	booktitle = {The rising role and relevance of private higher education in Europe},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {313-334},
	publisher = {UNESCO-CEPES},
	organization = {UNESCO-CEPES},
	address = {Bucharest},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and D. Tavares},
	editor = {P. J. Wells and J. Sadlak and L. Vlasceanu}
}
@inbook {3138,
	title = {A self-assessment of higher education institutions from the perspective of the EFQM Excellence Model},
	booktitle = {Quality assurance in higher education. Trends in regulation, translation and transformation},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {181-208},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {D.F. Westerheijden and B. Stensaker and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa}
}
@article {Maria_de_Lourdes_Machado-Taylor33729562,
	title = {Strategic planning in U.S. higher education: Can it succeed in Europe?},
	journal = {Planning for Higher Education},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {5-17},
	author = {J.S. Taylor and Alberto Amaral and M. L. Machado-Taylor}
}
@article {Teixeira2007208,
	title = {Waiting for the tide to change? Strategies for survival of Portuguese private HEIs},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	volume = {61},
	number = {2},
	year = {2007},
	note = {cited By 13},
	pages = {208-222},
	doi = {10.1111/j.1468-2273.2007.00347.x},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84969666293\&doi=10.1111\%2fj.1468-2273.2007.00347.x\&partnerID=40\&md5=14929fd5af3669267e211234644f45b1},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3134,
	title = {A broader church? Expansion, access and cost-sharing in Portuguese higher education},
	booktitle = {Cost-sharing and accessibility in higher education: A fairer deal?},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {241-264},
	publisher = {Springer-Kluwer},
	organization = {Springer-Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and B. Johnstone and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and J. Vossensteijn}
}
@article { amaral2006,
	title = {Changing patterns in the middle management of higher education institutions: The case of Portugal},
	journal = {Higher Education},
	volume = {52},
	number = {2},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {215-250},
	author = {Rui Santiago and Teresa Carvalho and Alberto Amaral and L. Meek}
}
@article {Rosa2006,
	title = {Institutional consequences of quality assessment},
	journal = {Quality in Higher Education},
	volume = {12},
	number = {2},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {145-159},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and A. Tavares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3135,
	title = {The internationalisation of Portuguese higher education institutions},
	journal = {Higher Education Management},
	volume = {18},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {113-128},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {2624,
	title = {Modelos de governa{\c c}{\~a}o e gest{\~a}o dos institutos polit{\'e}cnicos portugueses no contexto europeu},
	year = {2006},
	publisher = {POLIT{\'E}CNICA - Associa{\c c}{\~a}o dos Institutos Polit{\'e}cnicos do Centro},
	organization = {POLIT{\'E}CNICA - Associa{\c c}{\~a}o dos Institutos Polit{\'e}cnicos do Centro},
	address = {Castelo Branco},
	issn = {972-8793-07-3},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and J. Brites Ferreira and M. L. Machado-Taylor and Rui Santiago}
}
@article {Veiga_Amaral_2006,
	title = {The open method of coordination and the implementation of the Bologna process},
	journal = {Tertiary Education and Management},
	volume = {12},
	number = {4},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {283-295},
	publisher = {Informa UK (Taylor \&amp; Francis)},
	doi = {10.1080/13583883.2006.9967174},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13583883.2006.9967174},
	author = {L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3118,
	title = {Reflections on Brazilian higher education: 1994-1999, support material},
	year = {2006},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {N. Cloete and Peter Maassen and R. Fehnel and T. Moja and T. Gibbon and H. Perold}
}
@inbook {3133,
	title = {The Bologna process: Commoditisation, accreditation and the implementation gap},
	booktitle = {The common European space of education, science and culture},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {206-213},
	publisher = {Southern Ural State University},
	organization = {Southern Ural State University},
	address = {Chelyabinsk},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and L.G. Veiga},
	editor = {G. V. Makovich}
}
@inbook {3129,
	title = {Bolonha e a economia},
	booktitle = {Temas do Processo de Bolonha},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {105-115},
	publisher = {CNAVES},
	organization = {CNAVES},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3132,
	title = {Institutional internationalisation strategies in a context of state inefficiency},
	booktitle = {On cooperation and competition II},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {249-275},
	publisher = {Lemmens},
	organization = {Lemmens},
	address = {Bonn},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and L.G. Veiga},
	editor = {Huisman, Jeroen and M. van der Wende}
}
@inbook {3130,
	title = {Introduction},
	booktitle = {Reform and change in higher education: Analysing policy implementation},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {1-14},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {A. Gornitzka and M. Kogan and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {A. Gornitzka and M. Kogan and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3092,
	title = {Reform and change in higher education: Analysing policy implementation},
	year = {2005},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {A. Gornitzka and M. Kogan and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3477,
	title = {Autonomy and change in Portuguese higher education},
	booktitle = {Academic freedom and university institutional responsibility in Portugal},
	year = {2004},
	publisher = {Bolonia University Press},
	organization = {Bolonia University Press},
	address = {Bologna},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Teresa Carvalho},
	editor = {A. Barblan}
}
@inbook {3128,
	title = {Conclusion},
	booktitle = {Markets in higher education: Rhetoric or reality?},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {327-352},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {D. Dill and P. Teixeira and B. Jongbloed and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and B. Jongbloed and D. Dill and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3122,
	title = {Consolidation of higher education{\textquoteright}s legislation: An appraisal and revision of the legislation in force},
	booktitle = {Academic freedom and university institutional responsibility in Portugal},
	year = {2004},
	publisher = {Bononia University Press},
	organization = {Bononia University Press},
	address = {Bologna},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {A. Barblan}
}
@article {Amaral_2004,
	title = {Epidemiology and the Bologna saga},
	journal = {Higher Education},
	volume = {48},
	number = {1},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {79{\textendash}100},
	publisher = {Springer Nature},
	doi = {10.1023/b:high.0000033766.02802.92},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1023\%2Fb\%3Ahigh.0000033766.02802.92},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {3126,
	title = {Introduction},
	booktitle = {Markets in higher education: Rhetoric or reality?},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {1-12},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {P. Teixeira and B. Jongbloed and Alberto Amaral and D. Dill},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and B. Jongbloed and D. Dill and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3091,
	title = {Markets in higher education: Rhetoric or reallity?},
	year = {2004},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and B. Jongbloed and D. Dill and Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3124,
	title = {Portugal},
	booktitle = {On Cooperation and Competition},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {139-164},
	publisher = {Lemmens},
	organization = {Lemmens},
	address = {Bonn},
	author = {Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and L.G. Veiga and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Huisman, Jeroen and M. van der Wende}
}
@inbook {3123,
	title = {Portugal, da autonomia {\`a} interfer{\^e}ncia do Estado},
	booktitle = {Universidade no mundo {\textendash} Universidade em quest{\~a}o},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {353-374},
	publisher = {Editora Universidade de Bras{\'\i}lia},
	organization = {Editora Universidade de Bras{\'\i}lia},
	address = {Bras{\'\i}lia},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa},
	editor = {L. Morhy}
}
@inbook {3125,
	title = {Portugal: Professional and academic accreditation {\textendash} The impossible marriage?},
	booktitle = {Accreditation and evaluation in the European Higher Education Area},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {348-371},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa},
	editor = {S. Schwarz and D.F. Westerheijden}
}
@conference {3079,
	title = {Strategic planning in U.S. higher education: Can it succeed in Europe?},
	booktitle = {39th International Conference of the Society for College and University Planning},
	year = {2004},
	address = {Toronto, Canada},
	author = {J.S. Taylor and Alberto Amaral and M. L. Machado-Taylor}
}
@inbook {3127,
	title = {Is there a higher education market in Portugal?},
	booktitle = {Markets in higher education: Rhetoric or reality?},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {291-310},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {P. Teixeira and B. Jongbloed and D. Dill and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3089,
	title = {Avalia{\c c}{\~a}o, revis{\~a}o e consolida{\c c}{\~a}o da legisla{\c c}{\~a}o do ensino superior},
	year = {2003},
	publisher = {CIPES},
	organization = {CIPES},
	address = {Matosinhos},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3090,
	title = {The higher education managerial revolution?},
	year = {2003},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and L. Meek and I. Larsen}
}
@inbook {3121,
	title = {A managerial revolution?},
	booktitle = {The higher education managerial revolution?},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {275-296},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and O. Fulton and I. Larsen},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and L. Meek and I. Larsen}
}
@article {Teixeira2003181,
	title = {Mediating the economic pulses: The international connection in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	volume = {57},
	number = {2},
	year = {2003},
	note = {cited By 6},
	pages = {181-203},
	doi = {10.1111/1468-2273.00241},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-43749116290\&doi=10.1111\%2f1468-2273.00241\&partnerID=40\&md5=ddcff4bb01a6e8293b3af267555f0e8f},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Alberto Amaral and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa}
}
@inbook {Ant{\'o}nio_Magalh{\~a}es11532202,
	title = {The rise of academic managerialism in Portugal},
	booktitle = {The higher education managerial revolution?},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {131-153},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	isbn = {978-1-4020-1586-1},
	issn = {1571-0378},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-010-0072-7\_7},
	url = {http://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0072-7\_7},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Rui Santiago},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and L. Meek and I. Larsen}
}
@article { magalhes2003,
	title = {The triple crisis of the university and its reinvention},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {16},
	number = {2},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {239-253},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@book {3478,
	title = {V.L.I.R. programme for institutional university co-operation. The University of Western Cape, South Africa},
	year = {2003},
	publisher = {VLIR},
	organization = {VLIR},
	address = {Brussels},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and C. Soudien}
}
@article {3111,
	title = {As pol{\'\i}ticas neoliberais em an{\'a}lise. Gest{\~a}o universit{\'a}ria sob press{\~a}o},
	journal = {Seara Nova},
	volume = {76},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {22-24},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3086,
	title = {Diversifica{\c c}{\~a}o e diversidade dos sistemas de ensino superior. O caso portugu{\^e}s},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {CNE},
	organization = {CNE},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {F. Correia and Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {3115,
	title = {Educa{\c c}{\~a}o},
	booktitle = {Contributos para uma pol{\'\i}tica construtiva},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {{\^A}ncora Editora},
	organization = {{\^A}ncora Editora},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {C. Monjardino}
}
@inbook {3116,
	title = {The emergent role of external stakeholders in European higher education governance},
	booktitle = {Governing higher education: National perspectives on institutional governance},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {1-22},
	publisher = {Kluwer},
	organization = {Kluwer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. G. Jones and B. Karseth}
}
@article {3112,
	title = {Globaliza{\c c}{\~a}o e governo das universidades},
	journal = {Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {85},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {10-11},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3117,
	title = {Governing higher education: Comparing national perspectives},
	booktitle = {Governing higher education: National perspectives on institutional governance},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {279-298},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. G. Jones and B. Karseth},
	editor = {Alberto Amaral and A. G. Jones and B. Karseth}
}
@book {3088,
	title = {Governing higher education: National perspectives on institutional governance},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. G. Jones and B. Karseth}
}
@proceedings {3119,
	title = {Institutional identities and isomorphic pressures},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {OECD},
	address = {October. Paris, France},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3483,
	title = {O ensino superior aberto a novos p{\'u}blicos},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {CIPES},
	organization = {CIPES},
	address = {Matosinhos},
	author = {Rui Santiago and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3087,
	title = {O ensino superior pela m{\~a}o da economia},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {CIPES},
	organization = {CIPES},
	address = {Matosinhos},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and F. Correia and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Maria Jo{\~a}o e Ma Rosa and Rui Santiago and P. Teixeira}
}
@inbook {3114,
	title = {A problem{\'a}tica do insucesso no ensino superior},
	booktitle = {Sucesso e Insucesso no Ensino Superior Portugu{\^e}s, Semin{\'a}rios e Col{\'o}quios},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {CNE},
	organization = {CNE},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Correia_Amaral_Magalhaes_2002,
	title = {Public and private higher education in Portugal: Unintended effects of deregulation},
	journal = {European Journal of Education},
	volume = {37},
	number = {4},
	year = {2002},
	month = {Dec},
	pages = {457-472},
	publisher = {Wiley Blackwell (Blackwell Publishing)},
	doi = {10.1111/1467-3435.00121},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-3435.00121},
	author = {F. Correia and Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@inbook {3479,
	title = {Reflections on Brazilian higher education: 1994-1999},
	booktitle = {Transformation in higher education {\textendash} Global pressures and local realities in South Africa},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {Juta and Company (Pty) Ltd.},
	organization = {Juta and Company (Pty) Ltd.},
	address = {Lansdowne, South Africa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {N. Cloete}
}
@proceedings {3113,
	title = {A vertente da internacionaliza{\c c}{\~a}o},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {Conselho Nacional de Avalia{\c c}{\~a}o do Ensino Superior},
	address = {Lisboa},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3110,
	title = {Higher education in the process of European integration, globalizing economies and mobility of students and staff},
	booktitle = {Higher education and the nation state},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {121-148},
	publisher = {Pergamon},
	organization = {Pergamon},
	address = {London},
	author = {Alberto Amaral},
	editor = {Huisman, Jeroen and Peter Maassen}
}
@article {Amaral_2001,
	title = {On markets, autonomy and regulation the Janus Head revisited},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {14},
	number = {1},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {7{\textendash}20},
	publisher = {Springer Nature},
	doi = {10.1057/palgrave.hep.8390166},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1057\%2Fpalgrave.hep.8390166},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@article {Teixeira2001359,
	title = {Private higher education and diversity: An exploratory survey},
	journal = {Higher Education Quarterly},
	volume = {55},
	number = {4},
	year = {2001},
	note = {cited By 33},
	pages = {359-395},
	doi = {10.1111/1468-2273.00194},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84969662215\&doi=10.1111\%2f1468-2273.00194\&partnerID=40\&md5=ebb2780bc68c9025054055aaf418dd3e},
	author = {P. Teixeira and Alberto Amaral}
}
@proceedings {3105,
	title = {Autonomia universit{\'a}ria - Prerrogativas, compromissos e limites},
	year = {2000},
	address = {Campo Grande, Brasil},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3107,
	title = {Census of {\textquotedblleft}A Universidade e o Estado Novo - o caso de Coimbra 1926-1961{\textquotedblright}, de Reis Torgal},
	journal = {Revista Portuguesa de Sociologia},
	year = {2000},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@proceedings {3106,
	title = {Diversidade. Import{\^a}ncia para o ensino superior},
	year = {2000},
	publisher = {Universidade do Minho},
	address = {Braga, Portugal},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3108,
	title = {Evaluation of the Hungarian Accreditation Committee (HAC) and recommendations for a national quality assurance system},
	year = {2000},
	institution = {CRE},
	address = {Geneva},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Ant{\'o}nio_Magalh{\~a}es42428512,
	title = {O conceito de stakeholder e o novo paradigma do ensino superior},
	journal = {Revista Portuguesa de Educa{\c c}{\~a}o},
	volume = {13},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {7-28},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@article {3104,
	title = {Portuguese higher education and the imaginary friend: The stakeholders role in institutional governance},
	journal = {European Journal of Education},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {439-448},
	author = {A. M. Magalh{\~a}es and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3103,
	title = {The Portuguese higher education system - A case study for CHEPS},
	year = {2000},
	institution = {CHEPS},
	address = {Twente},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Magalh{\~a}es}
}
@article {3109,
	title = {Riconoscimento del Ticino come cantone universitario},
	year = {2000},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {Amaral2000245,
	title = {The rise and fall of the private sector in Portuguese higher education},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {13},
	number = {3},
	year = {2000},
	note = {cited By 31},
	pages = {245-266},
	doi = {10.1016/S0952-8733(00)00011-8},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0034258953\&doi=10.1016\%2fS0952-8733\%2800\%2900011-8\&partnerID=40\&md5=8e2d265f8e5bef86e67e196a5223aba0},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and P. Teixeira}
}
@article {3102,
	title = {The entrepreneurial university. A fine answer to a difficult problem?},
	journal = {Higher Education in Europe},
	volume = {24},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {11-21},
	author = {Virg{\'\i}lio Meira Soares and Alberto Amaral}
}
@book {3085,
	title = {Previs{\~a}o da evolu{\c c}{\~a}o do n{\'u}mero de alunos e do financiamento. Ensino superior, 1995 a 2005},
	year = {1999},
	publisher = {CIPES},
	organization = {CIPES},
	address = {Matosinhos},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and P. Teixeira}
}
@article { amaral1999,
	title = {Quality evaluation in Brazil: A competency based approach?},
	journal = {Higher Education Policy},
	volume = {12},
	number = {2},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {177-199},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and Polidori, M.}
}
@article {3101,
	title = {The US accreditation system and the CRE{\textquoteright}s quality audits - A comparative study},
	journal = {Quality Assurance in Education},
	volume = {6},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {184-196},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3100,
	title = {Vision 20-10, European university leaders{\textquoteright} perspectives on the future},
	booktitle = {The Public Role of the University},
	year = {1998},
	publisher = {CRE},
	organization = {CRE},
	address = {Geneva}
}
@article {Amaral1995,
	title = {The role of governments and institutions: The Portuguese and the Brazilian cases},
	journal = {Quality in Higher Education},
	volume = {1},
	number = {3},
	year = {1995},
	pages = {249-256},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@inbook {3099,
	title = {The university and its social partners},
	booktitle = {CRE-action},
	volume = {100},
	year = {1992},
	publisher = {CRE},
	organization = {CRE},
	address = {Geneva},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3504,
	title = {The fluidity of water at lipid-water interfaces just below 0 C},
	journal = {Portugal Phys.},
	volume = {20},
	year = {1991},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and A. M. Damas and A. Quintanilha}
}
@article {3503,
	title = {A investiga{\c c}{\~a}o cient{\'\i}fica e tecnol{\'o}gica e o desenvolvimento do pa{\'\i}s},
	journal = {Revista Col{\'o}quio/Ci{\^e}ncias},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1991},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article { amaral1985,
	title = {Preface},
	journal = {Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM},
	volume = {120},
	number = {C},
	year = {1985},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and JANF Gomes and M. Ramos}
}
@booklet {3491,
	title = {Qu{\'\i}mica - 12{\textordmasculine} ano, Vols I e II},
	year = {1985},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3502,
	title = {The ESR spectrum of nitroxide spin labels},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	year = {1983},
	author = {T. Fonseca and Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3501,
	title = {The electrostatic molecular potential of imidazole},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {24},
	year = {1982},
	author = {M. Costa and Alberto Amaral and V. Morais}
}
@article {3499,
	title = {Calculations on intramolecular hydrogen bonds by the molecular force field/CNDO2 method},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {22},
	year = {1980},
	author = {V. Morais and Alberto Amaral and JANF Gomes}
}
@article {3500,
	title = {A estrutura do radical alilo e seus i{\~o}es},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {22},
	year = {1980},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3490,
	title = {Li{\c c}{\~o}es de elementos de Qu{\'\i}mica-F{\'\i}sica},
	year = {1980},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3497,
	title = {CNDO calculations for substituted pyridines},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {21},
	year = {1979},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3498,
	title = {CNDO calculations for substituted pyridines II},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {21},
	year = {1979},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@proceedings {3496,
	title = {Thermochemistry and theoretical studies of nickel(II) complexes of pyridine and halides},
	year = {1978},
	address = {Praga},
	author = {M. Ribeiro da Silva and M. Ramos and Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3489,
	title = {Li{\c c}{\~o}es de Qu{\'\i}mica Geral },
	year = {1976},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3488,
	title = {Teoria dos Grupos em Mec{\^a}nica Qu{\^a}ntica },
	year = {1974},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@booklet {3487,
	title = {Qu{\'\i}mica Te{\'o}rica },
	year = {1971},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3495,
	title = {The resolution of a spectrum with overlapping bands into a set of Gaussian functions},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {13},
	year = {1971},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@mastersthesis {3485,
	title = {A aplica{\c c}{\~a}o de m{\'e}todos semi-emp{\'\i}ricos ao c{\'a}lculo do espectro electr{\'o}nico de alguns compostos org{\^a}nicos insaturados},
	volume = {Agrega{\c c}{\~a}o},
	year = {1970},
	school = {Universidade do Porto},
	address = {Porto},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3493,
	title = {The double-bond in ethylene},
	journal = {Theoret. chim. Acta},
	volume = {16},
	year = {1970},
	author = {Alberto Amaral and J. W. Linnett and C. T. Williamson}
}
@booklet {3486,
	title = {Qu{\'\i}mica Inorg{\^a}nica Complementar {\textendash} No{\c c}{\~o}es Elementares de Teoria dos Grupos de Simetria Pontual e sua aplica{\c c}{\~a}o a problemas de Qu{\'\i}mica },
	year = {1970},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3494,
	title = {Sobre a factoriza{\c c}{\~a}o S-P das fun{\c c}{\~o}es de onda electr{\'o}nicas para o etileno e o alilo},
	journal = {Rev. Port. Qu{\'\i}mica},
	volume = {12},
	year = {1970},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@mastersthesis {3484,
	title = {The electronic structure of molecules},
	year = {1968},
	school = {University of Cambridge},
	address = {Cambridge, UK},
	author = {Alberto Amaral}
}
@article {3492,
	title = {Nova t{\'e}cnica para a obten{\c c}{\~a}o de espectros electr{\'o}nicos de s{\'o}lidos},
	journal = {Anais da Faculdade de Ci{\^e}ncias do Porto},
	volume = {48},
	year = {1965},
	author = {Jos{\'e} Ant{\'o}nio Sarsfield Cabral and Alberto Amaral}
}
